Lincoln Defended Grant or The Story of Yellow Dog

Lincoln defended Grant with a, down home, story of a yellow dog, in order to appease political adversaries of his favorite commander. General Grant had spent months planning and attempting to defeat the rebel Army at Vicksburg. After Grant’s victories at Ft. Donelson and Shiloh, the renown that followed, resulted in jealousies and degradation from military and political rivals. In addition, what appeared as no success in the Vicksburg Campaign, the political generals barraged President Lincoln with howls for Grant’s dismissal. One of Lincoln’s responses early on was; “I can’t afford to get rid of Grant, at least he fights.”

Another accusation by enemies, accused Grant of being drunk during several of his successful campaigns. A member of General Grant’s staff at Vicksburg, Colonel Dickey, was sent to Washington with dispatches for the Secretary of War and President Lincoln.  Lincoln had been friends with Dickey for many years. At the meeting with the President, Dickey told Lincoln; “I hear that some have tried to poison you against General Grant, saying that he has been drunk.” President Lincoln replied; “we get all sorts of reports here, but I will tell you this, if those accusing General Grant of getting drunk will tell me where he gets his whiskey, I will get a lot of it and send it around to the other generals, who are badly in need of something of the kind.”

Lincoln and Grant had never met, face to face, until March, 1864. General Grant’s communications had been through the War Department, but the President had developed a high opinion of his victorious commander. After they met, Lincoln developed a comfort level with Grant and shared with him much of the turmoil his support had generated. One of the political confrontations that Lincoln related was after the victory at Vicksburg. President Lincoln explained to Grant;

“After the place had actually surrendered,” said the President, “I thought it was about time to shut down on this sort of thing. So one day, when a delegation came to see me, and had spent half an hour trying to show me the fatal mistake you had made in paroling Pemberton’s army, and insisting that the rebels would violate their paroles and in less than a month confront you again in the ranks and have to be whipped all over again, I thought I could get rid of them best by telling them a story about Sykes’s dog. ‘Have you ever heard about Sykes’s yellow dog?’ said I to the spokesman of the delegation. He said he hadn’t. ‘Well, I must tell you about him,’ said I. ‘Sykes had a yellow dog he set great store by, but there were a lot of small boys around the village, and that’s always a bad thing for dogs, you know. These boys didn’t share Sykes’s views, and they were not disposed to let the dog have a fair show. Even Sykes had to admit that the dog was getting unpopular; in fact, it was soon seen that a prejudice was growing up against that dog that threatened to wreck all his future prospects in life. The boys, after meditating how they could get the best of him, finally fixed up a cartridge with a long fuse, put the cartridge in a piece of meat, dropped the meat in the road in front of Sykes’s door, and then perched themselves on a fence a good distance off with the end of the fuse in their hands. Then they whistled for the dog. When he came out he scented the bait, and bolted the meat, cartridge and all. The boys touched off the fuse with a cigar, and in about a second a report came from that dog that sounded like a small clap of thunder. Sykes came bouncing out of the house, and yelled: ‘What’s up! Anything busted?’ There was no reply, except a snicker from the small boys roosting on the fence; but as Sykes looked up he saw the whole air filled with pieces of yellow dog. He picked up the biggest piece he could find — a portion of the back, with a part of the tail still hanging to it, and, after turning it around and looking it all over, he said, ‘Well, I guess he’ll never be much account again — as a dog.’ ‘And I guess Pemberton’s forces will never be much account again — as an army.”

Immediately,the delegation, without a word, left the Presidents office.

Bummer

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